tools: add xkbcli-scaffold-new-layout as helper tool

This tool set ups the required directory structure and template files to add new
keyboard layouts or options. For example, run like this:

    xkbcli-scaffold-new-layout  --layout 'us(myvariant)' --option 'custom:foo'

This will up the evdev rules file, the evdev.xml file, the symbols/us file and
symbols/custom file in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME so that the user has everything in place
and can start filling in the actual key mappings.

This tool is currently uninstalled until we figure out whether it's useful.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
master
Peter Hutterer 2020-07-10 11:32:48 +10:00 committed by Ran Benita
parent d7b39f6ffb
commit d00cf64dbc
2 changed files with 334 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -644,6 +644,14 @@ You can disable the Wayland xkbcli programs with -Denable-wayland=false.''')
install_man('tools/xkbcli-list.1')
endif
config_scaffold = configuration_data()
config_scaffold.set('XKBEXTRAPATH', XKBCONFIGEXTRAPATH)
config_scaffold.set('DEFAULT_XKB_RULES', get_option('default-rules'))
configure_file(input: 'tools/xkbcli-scaffold-new-layout.py',
output: 'xkbcli-scaffold-new-layout',
configuration: config_scaffold,
install: false)
test('tool-option-parsing',
find_program('test/tool-option-parsing.py'),
env: test_env,

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@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright © 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
# paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
# Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
# This script creates the necessary scaffolding to create a custom keyboard
# layout or option. It does not actually configure anything, it merely creates
# the required directory structure and file scaffolding for the key
# configurations to be added by the user.
#
import argparse
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from textwrap import dedent
# Default values are set by meson but to make this usable directly within the
# git source tree, use some sensible default values and return those where the
# meson define hasn't been replaced.
def default_value(key):
defaults = {
'extrapath': ('@XKBEXTRAPATH@', '/etc/xkb'),
'rules': ('@DEFAULT_XKB_RULES@', 'evdev'),
}
mesondefault, default = defaults[key]
if mesondefault.startswith('@') and mesondefault.endswith('@'):
return default
else:
return mesondefault
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger('xkbcli')
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
def create_directory_structure(basedir):
basedir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
# Note: we skip geometry
for d in ['compat', 'keycodes', 'rules', 'symbols', 'types']:
(basedir / d).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
def create_rules_template(base_path, ruleset, layout, option):
rules = base_path / 'rules' / ruleset
if rules.exists():
logger.warning(f'Rules file {rules} already exists, skipping')
return
with open(rules, 'w') as rulesfile:
header = dedent(f'''\
// generated by xkbcli scaffold-new-layout
// Note: no rules file entries are required for for a custom layout
''')
rulesfile.write(header)
if option:
group, section = option
option_template = dedent(f'''\
// This section maps XKB option "{group}:{section}" to the '{section}' section in the
// 'symbols/{group}' file.
//
! option = symbols
{group}:{section} = +{group}({section})
''')
rulesfile.write(option_template)
footer = dedent(f'''\
// Include the system '{ruleset}' file
! include %S/{ruleset}
''')
rulesfile.write(footer)
def create_symbols_template(basedir, layout_variant, option):
if not layout_variant and not option:
logger.info('No layout or option given, skipping symbols templates')
return
layout, variant = layout_variant
layout_file = Path(basedir) / 'symbols' / layout
if layout_file.exists():
logger.warning(f'Symbols file {layout_file} already exists, skipping')
layout_fd = None
else:
layout_fd = open(layout_file, 'w')
layout_fd.write('// generated by xkbcli scaffold-new-sources\n\n')
group, section = option
options_file = Path(basedir) / 'symbols' / group
# Cater for a potential "custom(variant)" layout and "custom:foo" option,
# i.e. where both layout and options use the same symbols file
if options_file == layout_file:
options_fd = layout_fd
elif options_file.exists():
logger.warning(f'File {options_file} already exists, skipping')
options_fd = None
else:
options_fd = open(options_file, 'w')
options_fd.write('// generated by xkbcli scaffold\n\n')
if layout_fd:
if variant is None:
default = 'default '
variant = 'basic'
include = ''
else:
default = ''
include = f'include "{layout}(basic)"'
logger.debug(f'Writing "{layout}({variant})" layout template to {layout_file}')
layout_fd.write(dedent(f'''\
{default}partial alphanumeric_keys modifier_keys
xkb_symbols "{variant}" {{
name[Group1]= "{variant} ({layout})";
{include}
// Example:
// key <CAPS> {{ [ Escape ] }};
}};
'''))
if options_fd:
logger.debug(f'Writing "{section}" options template to {options_file}')
options_fd.write(dedent(f'''\
partial modifier_keys
xkb_symbols "{section}" {{
// Example:
// key <CAPS> {{ [ Escape ] }};
}};
'''))
layout_fd.close()
options_fd.close()
def create_registry_template(basedir, ruleset, layout_variant, option):
xmlpath = Path(basedir) / 'rules' / f'{ruleset}.xml'
if xmlpath.exists():
logger.warning(f'XML file {xmlpath} already exists, skipping')
return
with open(xmlpath, 'w') as xmlfile:
logger.debug(f'Writing XML file {xmlfile}')
if layout_variant:
layout, variant = layout_variant
if variant:
variant_template = f'''
<variantList>
<variant>
<configItem>
<name>{variant}</name>
<shortDescription>{variant}</shortDescription>
<description>{layout} ({variant})</description>
</configItem>
</variant>
</variantList>
'''
else:
variant_template = ''
layout_template = f'''
<layoutList>
<layout>
<configItem>
<name>{layout}</name>
<shortDescription>{layout}</shortDescription>
<description>{layout}</description>
</configItem>
{variant_template}
</layout>
</layoutList>'''
else:
layout_template = ''
if option:
group, section = option
option_template = f'''
<optionList>
<group allowMultipleSelection="true">
<configItem>
<name>{group}</name>
<description>{group} options</description>
</configItem>
<option>
<configItem>
<name>{group}:{section}</name>
<description>{group}:{section} description</description>
</configItem>
</option>
</group>
</optionList>
'''
else:
option_template = ''
template = dedent(f'''\
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE xkbConfigRegistry SYSTEM "xkb.dtd">
<!-- generated by xkbcli scaffold-new-layout -->
<xkbConfigRegistry version="1.1">
{layout_template}
{option_template}
</xkbConfigRegistry>''')
xmlfile.write(template)
def main():
epilog = dedent('''\
This tool creates the directory structure and template files for
a custom XKB layout and/or option.
Use the --option and --layout arguments to specify the template names to
use. These use default values, unset those with the empty string.
Examples:
xkbcli scaffold --layout mylayout --option ''
xkbcli scaffold --layout '' --option 'custom:foo'
xkbcli scaffold --system --layout 'us(myvariant)' --option 'custom:foo'
This is a simple tool. If files already exist, the scaffolding skips
over that file and the result may not be correct.
''')
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Create scaffolding to configure custom keymaps',
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=epilog)
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Enable verbose debugging output')
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
group.add_argument('--system', action='store_true', default=False,
help=f'Create scaffolding in {default_value("extrapath")}')
group.add_argument('--user', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Create scaffolding in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/xkb')
parser.add_argument('--rules', type=str, default=default_value("rules"),
help=f'Ruleset name (default: "{default_value("rules")}")')
parser.add_argument('--layout', type=str, default='us(myvariant)',
help='Add scaffolding for a new layout or variant (default: "us(myvariant)")')
parser.add_argument('--option', type=str, default='custom:myoption',
help='Add scaffolding for a new option (default: "custom:myoption")')
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.verbose:
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
if args.system:
basedir = Path(default_value('extrapath'))
else:
xdgdir = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME')
if not xdgdir:
home = os.getenv('HOME')
if not home:
logger.error('Unable to resolve base directory from $XDG_CONFIG_HOME or $HOME')
sys.exit(1)
xdgdir = Path(home) / '.config'
basedir = Path(xdgdir) / 'xkb'
if args.option:
try:
group, section = args.option.split(':')
option = (group, section)
except ValueError:
logger.error('Option must be specified as "group:name"')
sys.exit(1)
else:
option = None
if args.layout:
# match either "us" or "us(intl)" style layouts
# [(] should be \( but flake8 complains about that
match = re.fullmatch('([a-z]+)([(][a-z]+[)])?', args.layout, flags=re.ASCII)
l, v = match.group(1, 2)
if v:
v = v.strip('()') # regex above includes ( )
layout_variant = l, v
else:
layout_variant = None
try:
create_directory_structure(basedir)
create_rules_template(basedir, args.rules, layout_variant, option)
create_symbols_template(basedir, layout_variant, option)
create_registry_template(basedir, args.rules, layout_variant, option)
except PermissionError as e:
logger.critical(e)
sys.exit(1)
print(f'XKB scaffolding for layout "{args.layout}" and option "{args.option}" is now in place.')
print(f'Edit the files in {basedir} to create the actual key mapping.')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()