const std = @import("std"); const wayland = @import("wayland"); const Pixel = [4]u8; const Theme = struct { const background = 0x282A36; const current_line = 0x44475A; const foreground = 0xF8F8F2; const comment = 0x6272A4; const cyan = 0x8BE9FD; const green = 0x50FA7B; const orange = 0xFFB86C; const pink = 0xFF79C6; const purple = 0xBD93F9; const red = 0xFF5555; const yellow = 0xF1FA8C; }; fn toPixel(color: u24) Pixel { return .{ @intCast(color & 0xFF), @intCast(color >> 8 & 0xFF), @intCast(color >> 16 & 0xFF), 0xFF, }; } pub fn main() !void { var general_allocator = std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}){}; defer _ = general_allocator.deinit(); const gpa = general_allocator.allocator(); const display_path = try wayland.getDisplayPath(gpa); defer gpa.free(display_path); var conn = try wayland.Conn.init(gpa, display_path); defer conn.deinit(); // Create an id pool to allocate ids for us var id_pool = wayland.IdPool{}; const ids = try wayland.registerGlobals(gpa, &id_pool, conn.socket, &.{ wayland.core.Shm, wayland.core.Compositor, wayland.xdg.WmBase, wayland.core.Seat, wayland.zxdg.DecorationManagerV1, wayland.zwp.TextInputManagerV3, }); const DISPLAY_ID = 1; const shm_id = ids[0] orelse return error.NeccessaryWaylandExtensionMissing; const compositor_id = ids[1] orelse return error.NeccessaryWaylandExtensionMissing; const xdg_wm_base_id = ids[2] orelse return error.NeccessaryWaylandExtensionMissing; const surface_id = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.core.Compositor.Request, compositor_id, .{ .create_surface = .{ .new_id = surface_id, } }, ); const xdg_surface_id = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.xdg.WmBase.Request, xdg_wm_base_id, .{ .get_xdg_surface = .{ .id = xdg_surface_id, .surface = surface_id, } }, ); const xdg_toplevel_id = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.xdg.Surface.Request, xdg_surface_id, .{ .get_toplevel = .{ .id = xdg_toplevel_id, } }, ); var zxdg_toplevel_decoration_id_opt: ?u32 = null; if (ids[4]) |zxdg_decoration_manager_id| { zxdg_toplevel_decoration_id_opt = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.zxdg.DecorationManagerV1.Request, zxdg_decoration_manager_id, .{ .get_toplevel_decoration = .{ .new_id = zxdg_toplevel_decoration_id_opt.?, .toplevel = xdg_toplevel_id, } }, ); } try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, wayland.core.Surface.Request.commit, ); const registry_done_id = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.core.Display.Request, DISPLAY_ID, .{ .sync = .{ .callback = registry_done_id } }, ); var done = false; var surface_configured = false; while (!done or !surface_configured) { const header, const body = try conn.recv(); if (header.object_id == xdg_surface_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.xdg.Surface.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .configure => |conf| { try conn.send( wayland.xdg.Surface.Request, xdg_surface_id, .{ .ack_configure = .{ .serial = conf.serial, } }, ); surface_configured = true; }, } } else if (zxdg_toplevel_decoration_id_opt != null and header.object_id == zxdg_toplevel_decoration_id_opt.?) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.zxdg.ToplevelDecorationV1.Event, header, body); std.debug.print("<- zxdg_toplevel_decoration@{}\n", .{event}); } else if (header.object_id == xdg_toplevel_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.xdg.Toplevel.Event, header, body); std.debug.print("<- {}\n", .{event}); } else if (header.object_id == registry_done_id) { done = true; } else if (header.object_id == shm_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.core.Shm.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .format => |format| std.debug.print("<- format {} {}\n", .{ format.format, std.zig.fmtEscapes(std.mem.asBytes(&format.format)) }), } } else if (header.object_id == DISPLAY_ID) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.core.Display.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .@"error" => |err| std.debug.print("<- error({}): {} {s}\n", .{ err.object_id, err.code, err.message }), .delete_id => |id| { std.debug.print("id {} deleted\n", .{id}); id_pool.destroy(id.id); }, } } else { std.debug.print("{} {x} \"{}\"\n", .{ header.object_id, header.size_and_opcode.opcode, std.zig.fmtEscapes(std.mem.sliceAsBytes(body)) }); } } // allocate a shared memory file for display purposes const framebuffer_size = [2]u32{ 128, 128 }; const pool_file_len = 1024 * framebuffer_size[0] * framebuffer_size[1] * @sizeOf(Pixel); const pool_fd = try std.os.memfd_create("my-wayland-framebuffer", 0); try std.os.ftruncate(pool_fd, pool_file_len); const pool_bytes = try std.os.mmap(null, pool_file_len, std.os.PROT.READ | std.os.PROT.WRITE, std.os.MAP.SHARED, pool_fd, 0); var pool_fixed_buffer_allocator = std.heap.FixedBufferAllocator.init(pool_bytes); var pool_general_purpose_allocator = std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}){ .backing_allocator = pool_fixed_buffer_allocator.allocator() }; const pool_alloc = pool_general_purpose_allocator.allocator(); const framebuffer = try pool_alloc.alloc(Pixel, framebuffer_size[0] * framebuffer_size[1]); // put some interesting colors into the framebuffer renderGradient(framebuffer, framebuffer_size); const wl_shm_pool_id = id_pool.create(); { std.debug.print("framebuffer_fd: {}\n", .{pool_fd}); try conn.send( wayland.core.Shm.Request, shm_id, .{ .create_pool = .{ .new_id = wl_shm_pool_id, .fd = @enumFromInt(pool_fd), .size = pool_file_len, } }, ); } var framebuffers = std.AutoHashMap(u32, []Pixel).init(gpa); defer framebuffers.deinit(); try framebuffers.put(wl_shm_pool_id, framebuffer); const wl_buffer_id = id_pool.create(); try conn.send( wayland.core.ShmPool.Request, wl_shm_pool_id, .{ .create_buffer = .{ .new_id = wl_buffer_id, .offset = 0, .width = framebuffer_size[0], .height = framebuffer_size[1], .stride = framebuffer_size[0] * @sizeOf([4]u8), .format = .argb8888, } }, ); try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, .{ .attach = .{ .buffer = wl_buffer_id, .x = 0, .y = 0, } }, ); try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, .{ .damage = .{ .x = 0, .y = 0, .width = std.math.maxInt(i32), .height = std.math.maxInt(i32), } }, ); try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, wayland.core.Surface.Request.commit, ); var window_size: [2]u32 = [2]u32{ @intCast(framebuffer_size[0]), @intCast(framebuffer_size[1]) }; var running = true; while (running) { const header, const body = try conn.recv(); if (header.object_id == xdg_surface_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.xdg.Surface.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .configure => |conf| { try conn.send( wayland.xdg.Surface.Request, xdg_surface_id, .{ .ack_configure = .{ .serial = conf.serial, } }, ); const new_buffer_id = id_pool.create(); const new_framebuffer = try pool_alloc.alloc(Pixel, window_size[0] * window_size[1]); try framebuffers.put(new_buffer_id, new_framebuffer); // put some interesting colors into the new_framebuffer renderGradient(new_framebuffer, window_size); try conn.send( wayland.core.ShmPool.Request, wl_shm_pool_id, .{ .create_buffer = .{ .new_id = new_buffer_id, .offset = @intCast(@intFromPtr(new_framebuffer.ptr) - @intFromPtr(pool_bytes.ptr)), .width = @intCast(window_size[0]), .height = @intCast(window_size[1]), .stride = @as(i32, @intCast(window_size[0])) * @sizeOf([4]u8), .format = .argb8888, } }, ); try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, .{ .attach = .{ .buffer = new_buffer_id, .x = 0, .y = 0, } }, ); try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, .{ .damage = .{ .x = 0, .y = 0, .width = std.math.maxInt(i32), .height = std.math.maxInt(i32), } }, ); // commit the configuration try conn.send( wayland.core.Surface.Request, surface_id, wayland.core.Surface.Request.commit, ); }, } } else if (header.object_id == xdg_toplevel_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.xdg.Toplevel.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .configure => |conf| { std.debug.print("<- xdg_toplevel@{} configure <{}, {}> {any}\n", .{ header.object_id, conf.width, conf.height, conf.states }); window_size = .{ @intCast(conf.width), @intCast(conf.height), }; }, .close => running = false, else => |tag| std.debug.print("<- xdg_toplevel@{} {s} {}\n", .{ header.object_id, @tagName(tag), event }), } } else if (header.object_id == xdg_wm_base_id) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.xdg.WmBase.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .ping => |ping| { try conn.send( wayland.xdg.WmBase.Request, xdg_wm_base_id, .{ .pong = .{ .serial = ping.serial, } }, ); }, } } else if (framebuffers.get(header.object_id)) |framebuffer_slice| { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.core.Buffer.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .release => { _ = framebuffers.remove(header.object_id); pool_alloc.free(framebuffer_slice); }, } } else if (header.object_id == DISPLAY_ID) { const event = try wayland.deserialize(wayland.core.Display.Event, header, body); switch (event) { .@"error" => |err| std.debug.print("<- error({}): {} {s}\n", .{ err.object_id, err.code, err.message }), .delete_id => |id| id_pool.destroy(id.id), } } else { std.debug.print("{} {x} \"{}\"\n", .{ header.object_id, header.size_and_opcode.opcode, std.zig.fmtEscapes(std.mem.sliceAsBytes(body)) }); } } } fn cmsg(comptime T: type) type { const padding_size = (@sizeOf(T) + @sizeOf(c_long) - 1) & ~(@as(usize, @sizeOf(c_long)) - 1); return extern struct { len: c_ulong = @sizeOf(@This()) - padding_size, level: c_int, type: c_int, data: T, _padding: [padding_size]u8 align(1) = [_]u8{0} ** padding_size, }; } fn getFramebuffer(framebuffers: *std.AutoHashMap(u32, []Pixel), id_pool: *wayland.IdPool, pool_alloc: std.mem.Allocator, fb_size: [2]u32) !struct { u32, []Pixel } { const new_buffer_id = id_pool.create(); const new_framebuffer = try pool_alloc.alloc(Pixel, fb_size[0] * fb_size[1]); try framebuffers.put(new_buffer_id, new_framebuffer); return .{ new_buffer_id, new_framebuffer }; } fn renderGradient(framebuffer: []Pixel, fb_size: [2]u32) void { for (0..fb_size[1]) |y| { const row = framebuffer[y * fb_size[0] .. (y + 1) * fb_size[0]]; for (row, 0..fb_size[0]) |*pixel, x| { pixel.* = .{ @truncate(x), @truncate(y), 0x00, 0xFF, }; } } }