Newly allocated objects need to be in the CPU domain as they've just been
cleared by the CPU. Also, unmapping objects from the GTT needs to put them
into the CPU domain, both to flush rendering as well as to ensure that any
paging action gets flushed before we remap to the GTT.
Commands in the ring are parsed and started when the head pointer passes by
them, but they are not necessarily finished until a MI_FLUSH happens. This
patch inserts a flush after the execbuffer (the only place a flush wasn't
already happening).
Recording the tail pointer in a local variable improves performance, but if
someone messes up and fails to reload at the right time, the driver will
write commands to the wrong part of the ring and scramble execution badly.
This change (available by setting I915_RING_VALIDATE to 1) checks to make
sure the cached tail pointer matches the hardware tail pointer at each ring
buffer addition, calling BUG_ON when that's not true.
There are now 3 lists. Active is buffers currently in the ringbuffer.
Flushing is not in the ringbuffer, but needs a flush before unbinding.
Inactive is as before. This prevents object_free → unbind →
wait_rendering → object_reference and a kernel oops about weird refcounting.
This also avoids an synchronous extra flush and wait when freeing a buffer
which had a write_domain set (such as a temporary rendered to and then from
using the 2d engine). It will sit around on the flushing list until the
appropriate flush gets emitted, or we need the GTT space for another
operation.
This lets us get some qualities we desire, such as using the full 32-bit
range (except zero), avoiding DRM_WAIT_ON, and a 1:1 mapping of active
sequence numbers to request structs, which will be used soon for throttling
and interrupt-driven list cleanup.
Additionally, a boolean active field is added to indicate which list an
object is on, rather than smashing last_rendering_cookie to 0 to show
inactive. This will help with flush-reduction later on, and makes the code
clearer.
No need to fill the ring that much; wait for it to become nearly empty
before adding the execbuffer request. A better fix will involve scheduling
ring insertion in the irq handler.
pread and pwrite must update the memory domains to ensure consistency with
the GPU. At some point, it should be possible to avoid clflush through this
path, but that isn't working for me.
The exec list contains all objects, in order of use. The lru list contains
only unpinned objects ready to be evicted. This required two changes -- the
first was to not migrate pinned objects from exec to lru, the second was to
search for the first unpinned object in the exec list when doing eviction.
Now, the LRU list has objects that are completely done rendering and ready
to kick out, while the execution list has things with active rendering,
which have associated cookies and reference counts on them.
Keith Packard
Eric Anholt
Dave Airlie
Alex Deucher