SDL_strcasecmp (even when calling into a C runtime) does not work with
Unicode chars, and depending on the user's locale, might not work with
even basic ASCII strings.
This implements the function from scratch, using "case-folding,"
which is a more robust method that deals with various languages. It
involves a hashtable of a few hundred codepoints that are "uppercase" and
how to map them to lowercase equivalents (possibly increasing the size of
the string in the process). The vast majority of human languages (and
Unicode) do not have letters with different cases, but still, this static
table takes about 10 kilobytes on a 64-bit machine.
Even this will fail in one known case: the Turkish 'i' folds differently
if you're writing in Turkish vs other languages. Generally this is seen as
unfortunate collateral damage in cases where you can't specify the language
in use.
In addition to case-folding the codepoints, the new functions also know how
to decode the various formats to turn them into codepoints in the first
place, instead of blindly stepping by one byte (or one wchar_t) per
character.
Also included is casefolding.txt from the Unicode Consortium and a perl
script to generate the hashtable from that text file, so we can trivially
update this if new languages are added in the future.
A simple test using the new function:
```c
#include <SDL3/SDL.h>
int main(void)
{
const char *a = "α ε η";
const char *b = "Α Ε Η";
SDL_Log(" strcasecmp(\"%s\", \"%s\") == %d\n", a, b, strcasecmp(a, b));
SDL_Log("SDL_strcasecmp(\"%s\", \"%s\") == %d\n", a, b, SDL_strcasecmp(a, b));
return 0;
}
```
Produces:
```
INFO: strcasecmp("α ε η", "Α Ε Η") == 32
INFO: SDL_strcasecmp("α ε η", "Α Ε Η") == 0
```
glibc strcasecmp() fails to compare a Greek lowercase string to its uppercase
equivalent, even with a UTF-8 locale, but SDL_strcasecmp() works.
Other SDL_stdinc.h functions are changed to be more consistent, which is to
say they now ignore any C runtime and often dictate that only English-based
low-ASCII works with them.
Fixes Issue #9313.
Some POSIX platforms don't define macros to note the presence of the POSIX.1-2008 st_*tim timespec members of the stat struct, so check if this member exists during CMake configuration and conditionally enable it.
Apple platforms use st_*timespec naming, which is supported as of OSX 10.6. SDL3 requires 10.9+, so no fallback is needed.
Android only supports the POSIX.1-2008 semantics as of API version 26 or higher, so this has to be conditionally enabled in the makefile build via an API version definition check.
In other cases, file times fall back to the legacy path with second precision.
Adds functions to query the system's realtime clock, convert time intervals to/from a calendar date and time in either UTC or the local time, and perform time related calculations.
An SDL_Time type (a time interval represented in nanoseconds), and SDL_DateTime struct (broken down calendar date and time) were added to facilitate this functionality.
Querying the system time results in a value expressed in nanoseconds since the Unix epoch (Jan 1, 1970) in UTC +0000. Conversions to and from the various platform epochs and units are performed when required.
Any direct handling of timezones and DST were intentionally avoided. The offset from UTC is provided when converting from UTC to a local time by calculating the difference between the original UTC and the resulting local time, but no other timezone or DST information is used.
The preferred date formatting and 12/24 hour time for the system locale can be retrieved via global preferences.
Helper functions for obtaining the day of week or day or year for calendar date, and getting the number of days in a month in a given year are provided for convenience. These are simple, but useful for performing various time related calculations.
An automated test for time conversion is included, as is a simple standalone test to display the current system date and time onscreen along with a calendar, the rendering of which demonstrates the use of the utility functions (press up/down to increment or decrement the current month, and keys 1-5 to change the date and time formats).
Use memfd_create() to allocate the temporary SHM backing file in memory, and set the size with posix_fallocate(), which will return an error on insufficient space vs ftruncate(), which will silently succeed and allow a SIGBUS error to occur if the unbacked memory is accessed.
Additionally, make the legacy path more robust by unlinking the temp file, so it won't persist after close, and unmapping the shared memory buffer.
- Always use internal qsort and bsearch implementation.
- add "_r" reentrant versions.
The reasons for always using the internal versions is that the C runtime
versions' callbacks are not mark STDCALL, so we would have add bridge
functions for them anyhow, The C runtime qsort_r/qsort_s have different
orders of arguments on different platforms, and most importantly: qsort()
isn't a stable sort, and isn't guaranteed to give the same ordering for
two objects marked as equal by the callback...as such, Visual Studio and
glibc can give different sort results for the same data set...in this
sense, having one piece of code shared on all platforms makes sense here,
for reliabillity.
bsearch does not have a standard _r version at all, and suffers from the
same SDLCALL concern. Since the code is simple and we would have to work
around the C runtime, it's easier to just go with the built-in function
and remove all the CMake C runtime tests.
Fixes#9159.
This pull request adds an implementation of a Vulkan Render backend to SDL. I have so far tested this primarily on Windows, but also smoke tested on Linux and macOS (MoltenVK). I have not tried it yet on Android, but it should be usable there as well (sans any bugs I missed). This began as a port of the SDL Direct3D12 Renderer, which is the closest thing to Vulkan as existed in the SDL codebase. The shaders are more or less identical (with the only differences being in descriptor bindings vs root descriptors). The shaders are built using the HLSL frontend of glslang.
Everything in the code is pure Vulkan 1.0 (no extensions), with the exception of HDR support which requires the Vulkan instance extension `VK_EXT_swapchain_colorspace`. The code could have been simplified considerably if I used dynamic rendering, push descriptors, extended dynamic state, and other modern Vulkan-isms, but I felt it was more important to make the code as vanilla Vulkan as possible so that it would run on any Vulkan implementation.
The main differences with the Direct3D12 renderer are:
* Having to manage renderpasses for performing clears. There is likely some optimization that would still remain for more efficient use of TBDR hardware where there might be some unnecessary load/stores, but it does attempt to do clears using renderpasses.
* Constant buffer data couldn't be directly updated in the command buffer since I didn't want to rely on push descriptors, so there is a persistently mapped buffer with increasing offset per swapchain image where CB data gets written.
* Many more resources are dependent on the swapchain resizing due to i.e. Vulkan requiring the VkFramebuffer to reference the VkImageView of the swapchain, so there is a bit more code around handling that than was necessary in D3D12.
* For NV12/NV21 textures, rather than there being plane data in the texture itself, the UV data is placed in a separate `VkImage`/`VkImageView`.
I've verified that `testcolorspace` works with both sRGB and HDR linear. I've tested `testoverlay` works with the various YUV/NV12/NV21 formats. I've tested `testsprite`. I've checked that window resizing and swapchain out-of-date handling when minimizing are working. I've run through `testautomation` with the render tests. I also have run several of the tests with Vulkan validation and synchronization validation. Surely I will have missed some things, but I think it's in a good state to be merged and build out from here.
This does something a little weird, in that it doesn't care what
`__ANDROID_API__` is set to, but will attempt to dlopen the system
libraries, like we do for many other platform-specific pieces of SDL.
This allows us to a) not bump the minimum required Android version, which is
extremely ancient but otherwise still working, doing the right thing on old
and new hardware in the field, and b) not require the app to link against
more libraries than it previously did before the feature was available.
The downside is that it's a little messy, but it's okay for now, I think.
It is becoming necessary to enable additional features as libdecor continues to evolve, and checking against a single base version will no longer be adequate. Libdecor doesn't provide versioning defines in its headers, so split the version string into parts to allow for discrete version detection and feature enablement at build time.
Allow the Visual Studio project to define HAVE_LIBC=0 to enable building without a C runtime on Windows entirely through Visual Studio project changes.
Many SDL subsystems depend on being able to see time passing. If you are porting to a new platform, you'll need to fill in a timer implementation as part of the initial port.
Fixes https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/issues/8850
- check libiconv with a linkage test with iconv.h included
- check libc iconv with a linkage test with iconv.h included
and LIBICONV_PLUG defined (in case libiconv header is in
include path)
- add new configuration option to prefer iconv from libiconv,
if available, over the libc version: SDL_LIBICONV, defaults
to disabled.
- remove FindIconv + pkg_check_modules for iconv, and use our
manual iconv finding only
- change FreeBSD specific LIBICONV_PLUG define in SDL_iconv.c
to configuration result.
These were added a very long time ago and seem to serve no purpose now, as the functionality they provided is now in core Wayland protocols, current information on their usage and status is nonexistent, no modern compositor seems to support them, and the code paths are untested and subject to bit-rot at this point. It also causes duplicate symbol issues when statically linking an application to both Qt and SDL.
XINPUT_STATE_EX isn't actually a thing, we can just use the normal XINPUT_STATE
Fixes https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/issues/2797
(cherry picked from commit e8f4045d0bccacbf8f4b716d0dde17140e9f2cc4)
main features:
- No more sdl-build-options/sdl-shared-build-options/sdl-global-options
- Dependency information is stored on SDL3-collector for sdl3.pc
- Use helper functions to modify the SDL targets;
- sdl_sources to add sources
- sdl_glob_sources to add glob soruces
- sdl_link_dependency to add a link dependency that might also
appear in sdl3.pc/SDL3Config.cmake
- sdl_compile_definitions to add macro's
- sdl_compile_options for compile options
- sdl_include_directories for include directories
They avoid repeated checks for existence of the SDL targets
- A nice feature of the previous is the ability to generate
a sdl3.pc or SDL3Config.cmake that describes its dependencies
accurately.
various:
- remove duplicate libc symbol list
- add CheckVulkan
- remove unused HAVE_MPROTECT
- add checks for getpagesize
Adds the SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_OCCLUDED events and the window flag SDL_WINDOW_OCCLUDED to report when the window occlusion state has changed, so that the application can take appropriate measures, as it may wish to suspend drawing, throttle, or otherwise behave in a more energy efficient manner when the window is not visible. When the window is no longer occluded, the SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_EXPOSED event is sent and the occlusion flag is cleared.
This is handled on macOS via the window occlusion state event (available as of 10.9), and via the xdg-shell protocol on Wayland (version 6, wayland-protocols 1.32, passed through in libdecor 0.1.2).